US States Push for Cell Phone Ban in High Schools
2024-07-24
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1More American states are pushing for cell phone restrictions in high schools.
2The move comes as teachers say it is a major problem in the classroom.
3In July, Virginia became the latest in a growing number of U.S. states to restrict cell phone use in public schools.
4The state's governor, Glenn Youngkin, issued an executive order to establish guidance and policies for local school systems to follow by January.
5Youngkin's order said, "Studies indicate that students who use their phones during class learn less and achieve lower grades."
6It also cited an "alarming mental health crisis" among young people driven by the use of cell phones and social media.
7Last year, Florida became the first state to restrict the use of cell phones in school.
8A law that took effect in July requires all Florida public schools to ban student cell phone use during class time and block social media on the school's wi-fi.
9The states of Indiana and Ohio passed their own laws this year.
10Several others, including Oklahoma, Vermont, and Kansas, have also recently introduced what is being called "phone-free schools" legislation.
11New York Governor Kathy Hochul said she will push for legislation to ban cell phone use in the coming legislative session in 2025.
12In a recent public study, the Pew Research Center reported that 72 percent of U.S. high school teachers say cell phone distraction is a major problem in the classroom.
13Teachers report less of a problem with younger students.
14About 33 percent of middle school teachers and six percent of elementary school teachers see cell phone use as problematic.
15The Associated Press (AP) reported that a California teacher complained of students watching Netflix during class.
16In Maryland, a teacher said students used gambling apps to place bets during the school day.
17Many educators in the U.S. said students used social media, listened to music, and shopped online during the school day.
18James Granger is a science teacher at a Los Angeles-area high school.
19He told the AP, "Students used to have an understanding that you aren't supposed to be on your phone in class.
20Those days are gone." Granger added, "The only solution that works is to physically remove the cellphone from the student."
21Some students say such policies take away their independence and cut off their main method of communication with family and friends.
22Opposition also has come from parents who fear being cut off from their kids if there is a school emergency.
23Jaden Willoughey is a student at Delta High School in rural Utah.
24He shares the concern about being out of contact with his parents if there is an emergency.
25But he also sees the upside, or good result, of turning in his phone at school.
26At Delta High School, students are required to leave their phones at the door when entering every class.
27"It helps you focus on your work, and it's easier to pay attention in class," Jaden said.
28Kim Whitman is a leader of the Phone-Free Schools Movement, a group that advises schools.
29She told the AP she urges educators to make exceptions for students with special educational and medical needs.
30Back in Virginia, school systems have been increasingly banning or severely restricting students' phone use.
31For example, Loudoun County Public Schools, in northern Virginia, passed a new policy last month that generally bans elementary school students from using phones during the school day.
32Middle school students are permitted to use their phones before or after school, but they are expected to store their phones in their lockers.
33In high school, students are expected to silence their phones and place them in storage during instructional time.
34In Richmond, Virginia, the school system started a cell phone ban last year in some of its high schools and middle schools.
35Jason Kamras is head of the Richmond school system.
36He said, "We saw more student engagement in class and fewer distractions throughout the day."
37Additionally, he said, "Students reported spending more time talking with their peers."
38I'm Mario Ritter, Jr.
1More American states are pushing for cell phone restrictions in high schools. The move comes as teachers say it is a major problem in the classroom. 2In July, Virginia became the latest in a growing number of U.S. states to restrict cell phone use in public schools. The state's governor, Glenn Youngkin, issued an executive order to establish guidance and policies for local school systems to follow by January. 3Youngkin's order said, "Studies indicate that students who use their phones during class learn less and achieve lower grades." It also cited an "alarming mental health crisis" among young people driven by the use of cell phones and social media. 4Last year, Florida became the first state to restrict the use of cell phones in school. A law that took effect in July requires all Florida public schools to ban student cell phone use during class time and block social media on the school's wi-fi. 5The states of Indiana and Ohio passed their own laws this year. Several others, including Oklahoma, Vermont, and Kansas, have also recently introduced what is being called "phone-free schools" legislation. New York Governor Kathy Hochul said she will push for legislation to ban cell phone use in the coming legislative session in 2025. 6Cell phone distraction 7In a recent public study, the Pew Research Center reported that 72 percent of U.S. high school teachers say cell phone distraction is a major problem in the classroom. 8Teachers report less of a problem with younger students. About 33 percent of middle school teachers and six percent of elementary school teachers see cell phone use as problematic. 9The Associated Press (AP) reported that a California teacher complained of students watching Netflix during class. In Maryland, a teacher said students used gambling apps to place bets during the school day. 10Many educators in the U.S. said students used social media, listened to music, and shopped online during the school day. 11James Granger is a science teacher at a Los Angeles-area high school. He told the AP, "Students used to have an understanding that you aren't supposed to be on your phone in class. Those days are gone." Granger added, "The only solution that works is to physically remove the cellphone from the student." 12Some students say such policies take away their independence and cut off their main method of communication with family and friends. Opposition also has come from parents who fear being cut off from their kids if there is a school emergency. 13Jaden Willoughey is a student at Delta High School in rural Utah. He shares the concern about being out of contact with his parents if there is an emergency. But he also sees the upside, or good result, of turning in his phone at school. 14At Delta High School, students are required to leave their phones at the door when entering every class. "It helps you focus on your work, and it's easier to pay attention in class," Jaden said. 15Kim Whitman is a leader of the Phone-Free Schools Movement, a group that advises schools. She told the AP she urges educators to make exceptions for students with special educational and medical needs. 16Back in Virginia 17Back in Virginia, school systems have been increasingly banning or severely restricting students' phone use. 18For example, Loudoun County Public Schools, in northern Virginia, passed a new policy last month that generally bans elementary school students from using phones during the school day. 19Middle school students are permitted to use their phones before or after school, but they are expected to store their phones in their lockers. In high school, students are expected to silence their phones and place them in storage during instructional time. 20In Richmond, Virginia, the school system started a cell phone ban last year in some of its high schools and middle schools. 21Jason Kamras is head of the Richmond school system. He said, "We saw more student engagement in class and fewer distractions throughout the day." Additionally, he said, "Students reported spending more time talking with their peers." 22I'm Mario Ritter, Jr. 23Hai Do wrote this report for VOA Learning English based on reporting from the Associated Press and Pew Research. 24_______________________________________________ 25Words in This Story 26indicate -v. to show or suggest something is the case 27achieve -v. to reach a goal or do something that is notable 28cite -v. to quote the direct words of someone else or facts that come from a source 29wi-fi -n. (technology) a short distance wireless connection 30distraction -n. the condition of having one's attention taken up by something that is not important at the time; a thing that is causing a loss of attention 31gambling -n. the activity of playing games of chance for money 32bet -n. the act of putting money at risk in an effort to win more money 33locker -n. a space, especially in schools, where people can put things and secure them with a lock 34engagement -n. the condition of taking part in an activity, like a class, and being involved in it 35peer -n. a person who is equal with others and like them at work, in school, or in several other situations 36We want to hear from you. 37Our comment policy is here.